Temper
[ 'tempə ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 性情，脾气;特征;（钢等）回火;怒气;
vt. 调和;使回火;锻炼;缓和;
vi. 使调和;
📝 例句
uncertainty of temper
反复无常的脾气,急躁的性情
a sweet face (smile,temper,etc)
温和的脸色（笑容、脾气或性情）
My temper I dare not vouch for.
至于我的性格，我可不敢自夸。
She kept her husband in temper.
她使丈夫保持冷静。
a quicksilver temper
变幻莫测的脾气
🌱 联想助记
【串】tamper(消弱)temper(脾气),以免hamper(妨碍)工作的tempo(节奏)
【记】※ temple-寺院,temper-脾气:寺院里的人脾气好
※ temperature-温度,temper-脾气:温度高的时候人的脾气就会特别大
※ te-拼音“特”,m-拼音“没”,p-拼音“朴”,er-拼音“儿”:特没脾气的人,当属朴实的儿童
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-temper-表示“调节”
📖 牛津释义
temper
n
1
(a) [C] state of the mind as regards anger or calmness 心情; 心境; 脾气; 性情
in a bad/good temper, ie angry/amiable 心情坏[好].
(b) [C, U] tendency to become angry easily 脾气; 容易发怒的性情
learn to control one's temper 学会忍住脾气
have a (short/quick/nasty) temper 脾气急[暴/坏]
fly into a temper 发怒 * a fit of temper 发脾气.
2 [U] degree of hardness and elasticity of a tempered metal （金属回火後的）硬度和弹性.
3 (idm 习语) in a (bad, foul, rotten, etc) `temper angry 发怒; 发脾气. keep/lose one's `temper succeed/fail in controlling one's anger 忍住[发]脾气.
temper v
1 [Tn] bring (metal) to the required degree of hardness and elasticity by heating and then cooling 使（金属）回火: tempered steel 回火钢.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (with sth) moderate or soften the effects of sth; mitigate sth 调和或减轻某事物的作用; 使某事缓和
temper justice with mercy, ie be merciful when punishing sb justly 法外施恩（惩罚某人时公正而仁慈）.
🎯 考研助记
temperature(n.温度)-temper(n.脾气){温度越高脾气越大} 网友：yqy temp 补充：临时（temp）发作的东西(er)就是脾气
🔁 扩展释义
*['tempә]n. (钢等的)硬度, 脾气, 心情, 中和剂, 倾向, 回火vt. 使回火, 锻炼, 调和, 使缓和vi. 回火【化】 调质度; 回火【医】 回火, 淬硬相关词组: get into a temper keep one's temper lose one's temper show temper be in a good temper be in a bad temper be of a calm temper be of a quick temper a fit of temper
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
查看全部GRE词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
The first settlers on the plains of America were Native Americans.
美洲平原上的首批定居者是美洲土著人。
He was on his way to a lecture, when a tourist stopped him and asked him for directions.
他走在去听课的路上，此时一位游客拦住他问路。
As in Australia, the first settlers found many strange birds and animals that exist nowhere else in the world.
正如在澳大利亚一样，第一批移民发现了许多在世界别的地方不存在的珍奇鸟类与动物。