substantive
adj
(fml 文) genuine or actual; real 真的; 真实的; 实在的; 实际的
a discussion of substantive matters 对实际问题的讨论
a guarantee of substantive progress 取得实质性进展的保证. substantive, n (dated 旧 grammar) noun 名词.
substantive adj [attrib 作定语]
(of military rank) permanent; not temporary (指军衔)永久的, 非临时的
a substantive major 在编的少校.
In the first place, any scientific study requires that there be no preferential weighting of one or another of the items in the series it selects for its consideration.