Shiver

[ 'ʃɪvɚ ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 发抖,颤抖;碎块,破片; vi. 战栗,发抖; vt. 由于航行时太靠近风而使(帆)颤动;

💡 词根助记

shiv+er(动词后缀)→颤抖

📝 例句

shiver from (=with) cold
冻得发抖
The breeze gave a shiver to the surface of the lake.
微风吹得湖面颤动。
That strange noise gave me the shivers.
那奇怪的响声使我不寒而栗。
She is because of worries and is afraid to shiver.
她因担忧和害怕而发抖。
A statue fell, and shivered on the stones.
一尊塑像倒下,砸在石头上打碎了。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ silver-银子,shiver-发抖:看到银子不由自主的发抖 ※ shi-拼音“是”,v-罗马数字“5”,er-拼音“儿”:到底是什么让我的五个儿子害怕得发抖

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

shiver v[I, Ipr] ~ (with sth) tremble, esp from cold or fear 颤抖(尤指因寒冷或恐惧); 哆嗦 She shivered at the thought of going into the dark house alone. 她想到要独自走进那所黑洞洞的房子里去就不寒而粟. shivering all over with cold 冷得浑身发抖. shiver, n 1 [C] act of shivering 颤抖; 哆嗦 The gruesome sight sent a shiver down my spine. 那可怕情景使我的背脊发凉. 2 the shivers [pl] fit of trembling, resulting from fever or fear (因高烧或恐惧而引起的)颤抖, 战栗 lying in bed with a bout of the shivers 躺在床上浑身打战 Having to make a speech always gives me the shivers. 一让我演讲我就吓得直哆嗦. shiver n (usu pl 通常作复数) any of the many small fragments of sth, esp of glass, that has been broken 碎片(尤指玻璃的) break sth into shivers 把某物打碎 cut one's foot on a small shiver of glass 玻璃碎片把脚划破了. shiver, v [I, Tn] (cause sth to) break into shivers; shatter (使某物)裂成碎片; 打碎.

🎯 考研助记

嘘我(谐音):一上讲台,大家嘘我,身体 颤抖,话语 哆嗦 shi(湿)+iver(river河):河里的湿人- 发抖

🔁 扩展释义

*['ʃivә]vi. 颤抖, 哆嗦, 被打碎vt. 使迎风飘动, 粉碎n. 战栗, 碎块【医】 战栗, 寒战相关词组: shiver with cold

🌿 同词根单词

ship n. 船;<口>宇宙飞船;(舰船上的)全体船员;运气; vt.& vi. 运送; vt. 把…装上船;装好(船具);上市;使乘船; vi. 在船上工作;乘船旅行;当船员;
short adj. 短的,短暂的;矮的;短缺的;短期的; adv. 突然;唐突地;简短地;横贯地; n. 短裤;短路;缺乏; vt. 故意少给…的零头,骗取; vi. 短路;
shorten vt.& vi. 缩短,变短;
shuttle n. (织机的)梭子;航天飞机;(缝纫机的)滑梭;短程穿梭运行的飞机(或火车,汽车); vt.& vi. 穿梭般来回移动; vt. 以短程往复方式运送(货物等); vi. 以短程往复式运行;
shirt n. 衬衫,衬衣;内衣,汗衫;
shadow n. 阴影;影子;鬼,幽灵;隐蔽处; vt. 投阴影于;使朦胧;跟踪,尾随;预示; vi. 渐变;阴沉; adj. 影子内阁的;阴影的;非正式的;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

cement n. 水泥;胶合剂;胶接剂;粘固粉; vt. 粘牢;巩固;(用水泥、胶等)粘结;在…上抹水泥;
voter n. 选举人,投票人,选民;
dog n. 狗;蹩脚货;丑女人;卑鄙小人; v. 困扰;跟踪;
wrist n. 腕,手腕;腕关节;(衣袖等的)腕部;
heat n. 热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情; vt.&vi. 使温暖,使热;激发…的感情,使兴奋;
tactics n. 战术;策略,手段;用兵学;[语]法素学;
comprehend vt. 理解,领会;包含;
exploration n. 探测,勘探,探险;搜索,研究;[医]探查术;
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🗣️ 情景例句

That's OK. But you mustn't smoke while you're walking around in the bush either. You could start a bush fire.
没关系。但是在丛林里走动时你也千万不要抽烟,会引起火灾的。
Imagine a railway station, a bus company or a cinema, which many people need to ring to find out the times of trains, buses or films.
想一想,有许多人需要打电话到火车站、汽车公司或电影院,以便弄清火车、汽车的起始时间或电影放映的时间吧。
In summer, people like to go sailing, swimming, horse-riding, and rock-climbing in the mountains.
夏天,人们喜欢去扬帆航行、游泳、骑马,还到山里去攀岩。
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📊 同为初级词汇

desirable adj. 令人满意的;值得拥有的;可取的;性感的; n. 称心如意的人[东西];
squire n. <英>地主,乡绅;
restore vt. 归还;交还;使恢复;修复; vt.& vi. 恢复(某种情况或感受);使复原;使复位;使复职;
inn n. 小旅馆,客栈;小饭店,小酒馆; vi. 住旅馆;
harness n. 马具,挽具;背带;系带; vt. 利用;给(马等)套轭具;控制;
embrace vt.& vi. 拥抱; vt. 包括;包含;接受;信奉; n. 拥抱,怀抱;
here's abbr. (=here is. Here's to you)! 干杯\\n
racial adj. 种族的;人种的;存在或发生于种族之间的;
princess n. 公主;王妃(王族女性成员);女巨头,女名家;<古>女王;
sober adj. 头脑清醒的,冷静的;未醉的,没喝醉的;有节制的;朴素的,素净的; vt.& vi. (使)冷静,(使)清醒;使严肃;
gulf n. 海湾;分歧;波斯湾;(地面的)裂口; vt. 吞没;卷进;
system n. 体系,系统;制度;身体;方法;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

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