Inertia
[ ɪ'nɝʃə ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. <物>惯性，惰性;迟钝;不活动;
📝 例句
The property of matter that gives rise to inertia is much more promising.
物质产生惯性的特性，还是很有价值的。
The inertia term governing the motion of the fluid might be neglected.
支配流体运动的惯性项可略去不计。
The particle motion is dominated by inertia and gravity effects.
粒子的运动是由惯性和重力作用决定的。
I'm unable to throw off this feeling of inertia.
我无法摆脱这种懒散的感觉.
I get a feeling of inertia on a hot summer day.
在盛夏我有一种懒洋洋的感觉。
🌱 联想助记
【记】inertia-惯性,initial-最初的:惯性就是物体不受外力时保持最初状态的性质
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-erg-表示“活动”
常见变体有-arg-、-ert-
📖 牛津释义
inertia
n[U]
1 (usu derog 通常作贬义)
(a) lack of vigour; lethargy 无活力; 迟钝
I'm unable to throw off this feeling of inertia. 我无法摆脱这种懒散的感觉.
(b) tendency to remain unchanged 惰性; 保守
Because of the sheer inertia of the system many badly needed reforms were never introduced. 纯粹是由於制度本身有惰性, 很多事急需改革却从未实行.
2 (physics 物) property of matter by which it remains in a state of rest or, if in motion, continues moving in a straight line, unless acted upon by an external force 惯性.
🎯 考研助记
里面(in)的杜甫(du) 纵容哥哥(ge)武枪弄棒(l) 网友：yqy 补充：源自inert惰性的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Your wife would not be pleased to hear you say that.
你的妻子听到你那么说是会不高兴的。
My speech was ill-form and not pleasant to hear.
我的言语变调走样，很不好听。
Von Frisch wanted to find out whether the dance told them how far away the feeding place was.
冯·弗里施想弄清舞蹈是否告诉它们离喂食点有多远。