Hoist
[ hɔɪst ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 升起，提起;
vi. 被举起或抬高;
n. 起重机，升降机;升起;<俚>推，托，举;
📝 例句
Concret was raised by a hoist.
混凝土由升降机提升。
They hoist cargo with a crane.
他们用起重机吊起货物。
give a person a hoist
将人往上一推
hoist oneself (up) from a chair
从椅子上站起来
By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.
搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到三楼。
🌱 联想助记
【串】把货物从most(最)moist(潮湿的)地方hoist(吊起)来,强行foist(卖给)我,noise(噪音)这么大,内心很难poise(平衡)
【记】※ moist-潮湿的,hoist-升起:地上潮湿了,得把东西提升到高处
※ ho-拼音“猴”,i-谐音“爱”,st-拼音“石头”:猴子爱学人的样子举起石头玩
※ host-主人,I-我:父母教育我说,如果家里来了客人,我作为小主人一定要起身问好
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
hoist
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
raise (sth) by means of ropes, special apparatus, etc （用绳索、 专门器械等）提升（某物）
hoist a flag, the sails 升旗、 帆
hoisting crates aboard ship 将板条箱吊上船
hoist in the boats, ie raise them from the water up to the deck 将小船从水面吊至甲板上
The fireman hoisted the boy (up) onto his shoulders. 消防队员把那男孩举到自己的双肩上.
2 (idm 习语) (be) hoist with one's own petard (be) caught or injured by what one intended as a trick for others 自食其果; 害人反害己. hoist, n
1 (usu sing 通常作单数) pull or push up; lift 吊起; 举起; 提升
Give me a hoist (up), eg when climbing a wall. 往上推我一下（如爬墙时）.
2 apparatus for hoisting things 起重器械.
🎯 考研助记
好意思他？(谐音): 连这么轻的东西都不能 举起来，他好意思么 host+i-如果那个客人不听话， 主人就把他 举起来示众
🔁 扩展释义
*[hɒist]n. 升高, 起重机, 推动vt. 升起, 升高, 举起vi. 升起, 升高, 举起【电】 电动起重机
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Thus Ellis Island became known as the Island of Tears.
想要进入美国的人都必须经过多次的智力测验和体格检查，大约有200万人不准入境。因此，埃利斯岛被人们称为“眼泪岛”。
Another thing which shocked Kunta was that women were held in the castle too.
还有一件事使孔塔感到惊奇，这就是关在城堡里的还有妇女。
They trooped behind the first dancer, copying its movements.
它们成群结队跟在第一只跳舞的蜜蜂后面，模仿着它的动作。