Expenditure
[ ɪk'spɛndɪtʃɚ ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 花费，支出;费用，经费;（尤指金钱的）支出额;（精力、时间、材料等的）耗费;
💡 词根助记
ex出+pendi=pend花费+ture表名词→支出，开销
📝 例句
I have rendered the account of the expenditure on my trips.
我已报销了旅差费。
Agriculture is linked to industry through rural expenditure on manufactures.
农业与工业之间的联系是通过农村对制成品的消费来进行的。
By practising thrift we can cut out a great deal of unnecessary expenditure.
通过节约我们可以省去大量不必要的开支。
My expenditures this week amount to $100.
这星期我花了一百元钱。
curtail government expenditure
削减政府开支
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ expend-花费,it-它,ure-are是:这些花费对它来说是一笔很大的开支
※ ex-拼音“恶心”,pen-钢笔,di-拼音“弟”,ture-谐音“车”:这支恶心的钢笔弟弟花费了一车的钞票
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-pend-表示“悬挂”
常见变体有-pens-
📖 牛津释义
expenditure
n
1 [U] action of spending or using 花费; 使用
the expenditure of money on weapons 购置武器的开支
expenditure of energy on a project 在一项目上耗费的精力.
2 [C, U] amount (esp of money) spent （尤指金钱的）支出额
an expenditure of 500 on new furniture 购买新家具的500英镑开销
Limit your expenditure(s) to what is essential. 你要把开销限制在必要的范围内. Cf 参看 receipt 3.
🎯 考研助记
expense(n.花费)-expenditure(n.花费) 网友：expertise 补充：
🔁 扩展释义
*[ik'spenditʃә]n. 开支, 费用, 用光, 消费额【经】 支出, 费用, 消费
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Several weeks after that, I will plant them in rows in the field.
再过几个星期，我还要把它们一行行地栽到菜地里。
Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a necklace of yours? Pierre, my husband, was working in a government office. We'd been invited to a ball at the palace so I needed to borrow some jewellery.
10年前的一个下午，我到你家借过一条项链，你还记得吗？我的丈夫比尔当时在政府的一个部门工作。我们被邀请参加一个宫庭舞会，所以我需要借一点珠宝首饰。
I want Eric to play in a concert with me, on July 13th in London.
我想要艾瑞克和我一起在7月13日伦敦的音乐会上演出。