Dimension

[ dɪ'mɛnʃ(ə)n ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 尺寸;[复]面积,范围;[物]量纲;[数]次元,度,维; adj. (石料,木材)切成特定尺寸的; vt. 把…刨成(或削成)所需尺寸;标出尺寸;

💡 词根助记

di加强+mens测量+ion名词后缀→加强测量→计算[面积]

📝 例句

I seemed to exist in some other dimension, utterly alone.
我好象孑然一身,生活在别的什么世界里。
No one realized the dimensions of his problems.
没有人意识到他的问题有多么严重。
There is another dimension to this problem which you haven't mentioned.
这个问题还有一个方面你没有提及。
Time is sometimes called the fourth dimension.
时间有时候被称作第四维。
In one dimension, any force that depends only on position is conservative.
一维运动中,凡只取决于位置的力都是保守力。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ di-拼音“弟”,men-男人,sion-谐音“神”:弟弟,男人和神的大小一样 ※ di-拼音“地”,men-男人,si-拼音“死”,on-在之上:一个男人死在地上,面积很大的一块地上都是他的鲜血

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

di-表示“二”

📖 牛津释义

dimension n 1 [C, U] measurement of any sort (breadth, length, thickness, height, etc) (空间的)任何一种量度(宽度、 长度、 厚度、 高度等) What are the dimensions of the room? 这房间的面积是多少? =>App 4 见附录4. => illus 见插图. 2 dimensions [pl] size; extent 大小; 体积; 程度; 范围 a creature of huge dimensions 体形庞大的动物 (fig 比喻) I did not realized the dimensions of the problem. 我未曾意识到问题的严重程度. 3 [C] (fig 比喻) aspect 方面; 侧面 There is a dimension to the problem that we have not discussed. 这问题还有一方面我们没讨论过. dimension, NOTE ON USAGE 用法: 1 It is sometimes difficult to decide whether length (adj long), width (adj wide) or depth (adj deep) is the correct term for a particular measurement. 对於物体某一边的量度, 在length (adj long)、 width (adj wide)或depth (adj deep)中选用哪个才对, 有时颇难确定. The measurements of a room or of a rectangular area or object are the length (measured along the longer sides) and the width (measured along the shorter sides) 量度房间或长方形的面积或物体, 用length(长度, 沿较长的边量得)和width(宽度, 沿较短的边量得)表示 The garage is 6 metres long and 3 metres wide. 汽车房长6米, 宽3米. When describing a piece of furniture that has a front and a back, both length and width can be used for the longer sides and depth is used for the measurement from front to back. 在形容一件有前後之分的家具时, length和width均可用以指较长的边, 而depth(深度)则指从前面到後面的尺寸. Length is generally used when the measurement of the front is much greater than that of the depth. 若前面的长短远远超过深度, 一般用length. *Width is used when the measurements of the front and of the depth are similar. 若前面的长短与深度相似, 则用width. (See illustration 见插图. ) 2 Compare wide and broad. 试比较wide和broad. Wide is the more general word but broad is used of parts of the body *wide适用范围较广, broad则特指身体的部位: a broad nose 大鼻子 broad shoulders 宽阔的双肩. Otherwise it is more formal than wide and is often used, especially in literary language, to describe features of the landscape 在其他情况下, broad比wide更文雅, 尤其在文学语言中常用以描绘景色: a broad river 宽阔的河 a broad expanse of unspoilt country 一片广袤的、 自然美未受破坏的郊野.

🎯 考研助记

地面深(谐音):看 尺寸,地面深深深几许? di(地)+mens(测量)+ion(名缀):测量地表- 尺寸

🔁 扩展释义

*[dai'menʃәn]n. 尺寸, 次元, 面积, 维数vt. 标出尺寸【化】 大小; 尺寸; 量纲; 因次; ; 维; 度【医】 尺度, 尺寸, 量纲, 因次(物理)

🏥 医学释义

①维,度方向 ②大小,尺寸

🌿 同词根单词

dioxide n. [化]二氧化物;
dilemma n. 窘境,困境;进退两难;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

military adj. 军事的;军用的;讨厌的;好战的; n. 军人;军队;武装力量;
helicopter n. 直升机,直升飞机; vt. 用直升飞机载送; vi. 乘直升飞机;
environment n. 环境,外界;周围,围绕;工作平台;(运行)环境;
improvement n. 改进,改善,改良,增进,进步;(美)装修,改良措施;利用,活用;更优秀的人,更进步的人;
stalwart adj. 强壮的;结实的;坚定的;可靠的; n. 高大健壮的人;忠实拥护者;
request n. 要求;需要;所请求的事物;申请书; vt. (下级对上级的)请求;请求得到;索取;邀请[常接不定式或从句];
sofa n. 沙发;
aural adj. 耳的;听觉的;气味的;预兆的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Where are you staying in Guangzhou? I hear that the hotels there are very expensive.
在广州你打算住在哪儿?我听说那里的旅馆收费很高。
That sounds a great idea. Good luck with your trip!
听起来真是个好主意。祝你一路顺风。
What shall we do today?
我们今天干什么?
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📊 同为中级词汇

tempest n. 暴风雨;似风暴般的事物;骚动;风波; vt. 使遭暴风雨(或雪);使骚动,使激动; vi. 起暴风雨(或雪);骚动,激动;
confront vt. 面对;使面对面,使对质;碰到,遇到;比较;
clatter vt.& vi. 发出咔哒声;嘁嘁喳喳地说笑;使卡搭卡搭的响; n. 哗啦声;嘁嘁喳喳的谈笑声;咔哒声;
anticipate vt. 预感;预见;预料;先于…行动; vi. 过早地提出;过早地考虑(或说、做)一件事;(在口头或用文字)预言;预测;
customary adj. 习惯的;通常的;照惯例的; n. 习惯法;风俗志;
bamboo n. 竹子;竹竿;竹木家具;
impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可观的;显赫;
community n. 社区;社会团体;共同体;[生态] 群落;
disorder n. 混乱,凌乱;动乱,骚乱;不正当行为;(身心机能的)失调; vt. 使混乱,使凌乱;扰乱;使(身心等)失调;使(神经等)错乱;
marsh n. 沼泽,湿地;
weaken vt.& vi. (使)削弱;(使)变弱;衰减;变得优柔寡断;
drowsy adj. 昏昏欲睡的;沉寂的;催眠的;呆滞的;
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🔤 更多 D 开头的单词

demultiplexer dɪ'mʌltɪpleksə
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