Dash
[ dæʃ ]
第2级
其它 Other
vi. 猛冲;赶紧离开;
vt. 猛撞;匆忙完成;泼溅;使…破灭;
n. 少量，些许;猛冲;破折号;短跑;
📝 例句
She put a dash of French mustard on the hot dogs.
她在热狗上放了少量的芥末。
Our troops attacked the enemy with a great deal of dash.
我军极其勇猛地进攻敌方。
Let me congratulate you on your winning first place in the 100 metre dash.
祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名。
He dashed the glass bowl to bits on a rock.
他对着石块把玻璃碗砸得粉碎。
He finished first in the 100-meter dash.
他在一百米短跑中得了第一名。
🌱 联想助记
【串】银行见了cash(钱),立即朝前dash(猛冲),于是发生clash(冲突),警车灯就flash(闪光),警察软棍lash(鞭打),眼泪把脸wash(洗),内心如同ash(灰烬)
【记】※ dash-拼音“大师”:大师受到了冲撞
※ lash-鞭子,dash-飞跑:害怕被鞭子抽而飞跑
※ da-拼音“大”,sh-拼音“使”:大使快跑,使馆有炸弹
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
dash
n
1 [sing] ~ (for sth) sudden forward movement 突进; 猛冲
to make a dash for freedom, shelter 为获自由、 遮掩处而急奔
We jumped into the car and made a dash for the ferry. 我们跳上汽车, 冲向码头.
Mother said lunch was ready and there was a mad dash for the table. 母亲说午饭做好了, 大家一下子都向饭桌奔去.
2 [C usu sing 通常作单数]
(esp US) short race; sprint 短跑; 短距离赛跑
the 100-metres dash 100米赛跑.
3 [C esp sing 尤作单数]
a ~ (of sth) small amount of sth added or mixed 少量搀和物或混合物: a dash of salt 少许盐
red with a dash of blue 略为发蓝的红色
The flag adds a dash of colour to the grey building. 那面旗子装点著灰秃秃的大楼.
4 [sing] ~ (of sth) (sound of) liquid striking or being thrown against sth 冲击或溅洒液体（的声音）
the dash of waves on the rocks 波浪拍打岩石的声音
A dash of water in his face will revive him. 向他脸上泼水能使他苏醒.
5 [C] horizontal stroke () used in writing, printing and Morse code 破折号（--）. =>App 3 见附录3.
6 [U] ability to act vigorously; energy 活力; 冲劲儿; 精力; 干劲
an officer famous for his skill and dash 以干练和干劲闻名的官员.
7 [C] (infml 口) = dashboard.
8 (idm 习语) cut a `dash be exciting and stylish (in appearance or behaviour) （外表或举止）神气, 有气派, 帅
He really cuts a dash in his smart new uniform. 他穿著漂亮的新制服真是神气十足. make a bolt/dash/run for it => bolt2.
dash v
1 [I, Ipr, Ip]
move suddenly and quickly; rush 猛冲; 突进
I must dash (ie leave quickly), I'm late. 我得赶紧走了, 已经晚了.
He dashed off with the money. 他带著钱跑了.
She dashed into the shop. 她冲进商店里.
An ambulance dashed to the scene of the accident. 救护车风驰电掣赶往事故现场.
2 [Ipr, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
(cause sth to) strike forcefully （使某物）猛撞, 撞击, 碰撞
Waves dashed against the harbour wall. 波浪撞击著港口的墙基.
He dashed the glass to the ground. 他把玻璃杯狠狠摔在地上.
The boat was dashed against the rocks. 小船猛撞在礁石上.
A passing car dashed mud all over us. 一辆汽车飞驰而过, 溅了我们满身泥.
3 (idm 习语) dash (it)! (infml euph 口, 婉) (used as a milder way of saying damn 用如damn一词, 语气稍轻)
Dash it! I've broken my pen. 糟了! 我把钢笔弄断了.
4 dash/shatter sb's hopes => hope.
5 (phr v) dash sth off write or draw sth quickly 匆匆地写或画某事物
She dashed off a letter to her mother. 她给母亲匆匆写了一封信.
🎯 考研助记
攻打(da)上海(sh)要 猛冲 猛掷大(da)石(sh)块
🔁 扩展释义
*[dæʃ]n. 冲撞, 破折号, 短跑vi. 猛冲, 冲撞vt. 泼溅, 使猛撞, 搀和, 使破灭, 使沮丧【电】 划相关词组: make a dash at... at a dash cut a dash dash out dash sb's spirits dash by
🏥 医学释义
①冲撞 ②控制板 ③洒
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Don't forget about the bet.
别忘了打赌的事。
I'll work for the next 5 days.
我要工作5天（从明天算起）
How was the exam, Richard?
考试考得怎样，理查德？